Summer crops: revised area planted estimate (2024) and final production forecast for 2023 winter cereals
Somergewasse: hersiene oppervlakteskatting (2024) en finale produksieskatting vir 2023 wintergewasse

Summer crops / Somergewasse
Revised area planted and first production forecast  2024  Hersiene oppervlakte- en eerste produksieskatting
Crop / Gewas Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
First forecast
Eerste skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Change
Verandering
2024 2024 2023 2023
Ha Tons Ha Tons %
(A) (B) (C) (D) (B) ÷ (D)
Commercial / Kommersieël
  White maize / Witmielies 1 557 250 7 040 900 1 521 300 8 505 000 -17.21
  Yellow maize / Geelmielies 1 081 500 7 318 400 1 064 800 7 925 000 -7.65
Total Maize / Totale Mielies 2 639 250 14 359 300 2 586 100 16 430 000 -12.60
Sunflower seed / Sonneblomsaad 559 500 671 100 555 700 720 000 -6.79
Soybeans / Sojabone 1 122 500 2 139 480 1 148 300 2 770 000 -22.76
Groundnuts / Grondbone 41 200 64 395 31 300 53 000 +21.50
Sorghum 42 100 110 780 34 000 94 360 +17.40
Dry beans / Droëbone 39 550 59 880 36 650 50 260 +19.14
Total / Totaal 4 444 100 17 404 935 4 392 050 20 117 620 -13.48

Note:  Estimate is for calendar year, for example production season 2023/2024 = 2024
Nota:  Skatting is vir kalenderjaar, byvoorbeeld produksie-seisoen 2023/2024 = 2024

Total maize / Totale mielies
Production   2010-2024   Produksie
Graph of the total maize production from 2010 to 2024
White maize / Witmielies
Production   2010-2024   Produksie
Graph of White maize production from 2010 to 2024
Yellow maize / Geelmielies
Production   2010-2024   Produksie
Graph of Yellow maize production from 2010 to 2024
White and Yellow maize / Wit- en Geelmielies
Revised area planted and first production forecast  2024  Hersiene oppervlakte- en eerste produksieskatting
Area planted
oppervlakte beplant
First forecast
Eerste skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop ¹
Finale oes ¹
2024 2024 2023 2023
White
Wit
Yellow
Geel
Total
Totaal
White
Wit
Yellow
Geel
Total
Totaal
White
Wit
Yellow
Geel
Total
Totaal
White
Wit
Yellow
Geel
Total
Totaal
Ha Tons Ha Tons
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap
250 3 500 3 750 2 300 32 200 34 500 250 3 500 3 750 2 375 33 000 35 375
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap
1 500 42 000 43 500 18 150 676 200 694 350 1 000 43 500 44 500 12 500 696 000 708 500
Free State / Vrystaat
835 000 415 000 1 250 000 3 882 750 2 407 000 6 289 750 780 000 401 000 1 181 000 4 446 000 2 696 000 7 142 000
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap
6 000 27 000 33 000 42 000 216 000 258 000 5 750 25 000 30 750 40 250 192 500 232 750
KwaZulu-Natal
47 000 67 000 114 000 291 400 569 500 860 900 49 000 65 000 114 000 298 900 537 000 835 900
Mpumalanga
160 000 360 000 520 000 976 000 2 448 000 3 424 000 156 500 352 000 508 500 1 032 900 2 596 000 3 628 900
Limpopo
11 000 15 000 26 000 72 600 121 500 194 100 16 800 22 800 39 600 114 075 187 000 301 075
Gauteng
57 000 62 000 119 000 347 700 434 000 781 700 56 000 52 000 108 000 364 000 392 500 756 500
North West / Noordwes
440 000 90 000 530 000 1 408 000 414 000 1 822 000 456 000 100 000 556 000 2 194 000 595 000 2 789 000
Total / Totaal
1 557 750 1 081 500 2 639 250 7 040 900 7 318 400 14 359 300 1 521 300 1 064 800 2 586 100 8 505 000 7 925 000 16 430 000
Sunflower seed / Sonneblomsaad
Revised area planted and first production forecast  2024  Hersiene oppervlakte- en eerste produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
First forecast
Eerste skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 2 000 5 000 2 500 6 250
Free State / Vrystaat 280 000 378 000 290 000 402 000
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 700 1 400 700 1 400
KwaZulu-Natal 300 600 300 600
Mpumalanga 3 500 5 250 5 000 7 140
Limpopo 95 000 76 000 100 000 75 000
Gauteng 2 000 3 600 2 200 2 860
North West / Noordwes 175 000 201 250 155 000 224 750
Total / Totaal 559 500 671 100 555 700 720 000
Soybeans / Sojabone
Revised area planted and first production forecast  2024  Hersiene oppervlakte- en eerste produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
First forecast
Eerste skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 1 200 4 440 1 000 3 750
Free State / Vrystaat 520 000 936 000 565 000 1 330 000
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 5 300 14 840 4 300 12 900
KwaZulu-Natal 47 000 169 200 44 000 163 000
Mpumalanga 320 000 624 000 305 000 671 000
Limpopo 21 000 71 400 26 000 88 500
Gauteng 56 000 84 000 48 000 105 600
North West / Noordwes 152 000 235 600 155 000 395 250
Total / Totaal 1 122 500 2 139 480 1 148 300 2 770 000
Groundnuts / Grondbone
Revised area planted and first production forecast  2024  Hersiene oppervlakte- en eerste produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
First forecast
Eerste skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 4 200 12 600 2 000 5 300
Free State / Vrystaat 17 000 26 350 12 300 21 000
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap
KwaZulu-Natal 300 750
Mpumalanga
Limpopo 1 700 3 995 2 000 4 700
Gauteng
North West / Noordwes 18 000 20 700 15 000 22 000
Total / Totaal 41 200 64 395 31 300 53 000
Dry beans / Droëbone
Revised area planted and first production forecast  2024  Hersiene oppervlakte- en eerste produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
First forecast
Eerste skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap 100 200 100 180
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 500 1 100 450 990
Free State / Vrystaat 13 500 16 200 14 000 13 300
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 200 400 200 360
KwaZulu-Natal 2 100 2 250 2 100 3 150
Mpumalanga 2 600 4 290 5 000 7 000
Limpopo 12 200 24 400 8 000 16 000
Gauteng 850 1 020 800 880
North West / Noordwes 7 500 9 750 6 000 8 400
Total / Totaal 39 400 59 880 36 650 50 260
Sorghum
Revised area planted and first production forecast  2024  Hersiene oppervlakte- en eerste produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
First forecast
Eerste skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Ha Tons Ha Tons
2024 2024 2023 2023
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap
Free State / Vrystaat 11 500 25 875 5 200 14 820
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 100 400
KwaZulu-Natal 100 400 100 400
Mpumalanga 8 300 36 105 8 500 35 275
Limpopo 18 000 39 600 15 500 33 325
Gauteng 100 400 100 420
North West / Noordwes 4 000 8 000 4 600 10 120
Total / Totaal 42 100 110 780 34 000 94 360

Summer crops / Somergewasse
Revised area estimate and first production forecast (2024) Hersiene oppervlakte- en eerste produksieskatting

Summer field crops – 2024

Commercial maize

The revised area estimate for maize is 2 639 250 ha, which is 2,06% or 53 150 ha more than the 2 586 100 ha planted for the previous season, and 0,06% or 1 500 ha more than the preliminary area estimate of 2 637 750 ha released in January 2024.

The expected commercial maize crop is 14 359 300 tons, which is 12,60% or 2,071 million tons less than the 16 430 000 tons of the previous season (2023). The yield for maize is 5,44 t/ha.

The area planted figures are mainly based on information obtained from the Producer Independent Crop Estimation System (PICES), conducted by the National Crop Statistics Consortium (NCSC) for Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Limpopo, Gauteng and North West provinces.

Please note that information from the objective yield survey by the NCSC for the Mpumalanga province will be available in April 2024; and for the Free State and North West provinces in May 2024. The current yield figures are mainly obtained from producers in the different provinces.

The area estimate for white maize is 1 557 750 ha, which represents an increase of 2,40% or 36 450 ha compared to the 1 521 300 ha planted last season. The production forecast of white maize is 7 040 900 tons, which is 17,21% or 1,464 million tons less than the 8 505 000 tons of last season. The yield for white maize is 4,52 t/ha.

In the case of yellow maize, the area estimate is 1 081 500 ha, which is 1,57% or 16 700 ha more than the 1 064 800 ha planted last season. The yellow maize production forecast is 7 318 400 tons, which is 7,65% or 606 600 tons less than the 7 925 000 tons of last season. The yield for yellow maize is 6,77 t/ha.

Other summer crops

Sunflower seed: The revised area estimate for sunflower seed is 559 500 ha, which is 0,68% or 3 800 ha more than the 555 700 ha planted the previous season. The production forecast for sun­flower seed is 671 100 tons, which is 6,79% or 48 900 tons less than the 720 000 tons of the previous season. The expected yield is 1,20 t/ha.

Other crops

It is estimated that 1 122 500 ha have been planted to soybeans, which represents a decrease of 2,25% or 25 800 ha compared to the 1 148 300 ha planted last season. The production forecast is 2 139 480 tons, which is 22,76% or 630 520 tons less than the 2 770 000 tons of the previous season. The expected yield is 1,91 t/ha.

For groundnuts, the area estimate is 41 200 ha, which is 31,63% or 9 900 ha more than the 31 300 ha planted for the previous season. The expected crop is 64 395 tons – which is 21,50% or 11 395 tons more than the 53 000 tons of last season. The expected yield is 1,56 t/ha.

The area estimate for sorghum increased by 23,82% or 8 100 ha, from 34 000 ha to 42 100 ha against the previous season. The production forecast for sorghum is 110 780 tons, which is 17,40% or 16 420 tons more than the 94 360 tons of the previous season. The expected yield is 2,63 t/ha.

For dry beans, the area estimate is 39 550 ha, which is 7,91% or 2 900 ha more the 36 650 ha planted for the previous season. The production forecast is 59 880 tons, which is 19,14% or 9 620 tons more than the 50 260 tons of the previous season. The expected yield is 1,51 t/ha.


Please note that the second production forecast for summer field crops for 2024 will be released on 26 March 2024.

Information is available online at the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development or SAGIS, as from 14:30 on the date of the relevant meeting of the Crop Estimates Committee.

Somergewasse – 2024

Kommersiële mielies

Die hersiene skatting van die oppervlakte onder mielies beloop 2 639 250 ha, wat 2,06% of 53 150 ha meer is as die 2 586 100 ha wat verlede seisoen aangeplant is, en 0,06% of 1 500 ha meer as die voorlopige oppervlakteskatting van 2 637 750 ha soos vry­gestel in Januarie 2024.

Die verwagte kommersiële mielie-oes is 14 359 300 ton, wat 12,60% of 2,071 miljoen ton minder is as die 16 430 000 ton van die vorige seisoen (2023). Die opbrengs van mielies is 5,44 t/ha.

Die oppervlakte beplant syfers is hoofsaaklik verkry vanaf die Produsente Onafhanklike Oesskattingstelsel (PICES), soos deur die Nasionale Oesskattingskonsortium gerapporteer vir Vrystaat, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, Limpopo, Gauteng en Noordwes provinsies.

Neem kennis dat inligting van die objektiewe opbrengs-opname van die Konsortium vir die Mpumalanga provinsie, in April 2024 gerapporteer word en vir die Vrystaat en Noordwes provinsies in Mei 2024. Die huidige opbrengs syfers is hoofsaaklik verkry vanaf produsente in die verskillende provinsies.

Die oppervlak onder witmielies is 1 557 750 ha, wat 'n toename van 2,40% of 36 450 ha verteenwoordig vergeleke met die 1 521 300 ha die vorige seisoen. Die produksieskatting van witmielies is 7 040 900 ton, wat 17,21% of 1,464 miljoen ton minder is as die 8 505 000 ton van die vorige seisoen. Die opbrengs van witmielies is 4,52 t/ha.

In die geval van geelmielies is die oppervlakteskatting 1 081 500 ha, wat 1,57% of 16 700 ha meer is as die 1 064 800 ha geplant die vorige seisoen. Die produksieskatting van geelmielies is 7 318 400 ton, wat 7,65% of 606 600 ton minder is as die 7 925 000 ton van die vorige seisoen. Die opbrengs van geelmielies is 6,77 t/ha.

Ander somergewasse

Sonneblomsaad: Die hersiene oppervlakteskatting vir sonneblom­saad is 559 500 ha, wat 0,68% of 3 800 ha meer is as die 555 700 ha aangeplant die vorige seisoen. Die produksieskatting vir sonneblomsaad is 671 100 ton, wat 6,79% of 48 900 ton minder is as die 720 000 ton van die vorige seisoen. Die verwagte opbrengs is 1,20 t/ha.

Ander gewasse

Die geskatte oppervlakte beplant met sojabone is 1 122 500 ha, wat 'n afname van 2,25% of 25 800 ha verteenwoordig vergeleke met die 1 148 300 ha geplant die vorige seisoen. Die produksie­skatting is 2 139 480 ton, wat 22,76% of 630 520 ton minder is as die 2 770 000 ton van die vorige seisoen. Die verwagte opbrengs is 1,91 t/ha.

Vir grondbone is die oppervlakteskatting 41 200 ha, wat 31,63% of 9 900 ha meer is as die 31 300 ha geplant vir die vorige seisoen. Die verwagte grondbone-oes is 64 395 ton – 21,50% of 11 395 ton meer as die 53 000 ton van die vorige seisoen. Die verwagte opbrengs is 1,56 t/ha.

Die oppervlakteskatting vir sorghum het toegeneem met 23,82% of 8 100 ha, van 34 000 ha tot 42 100 ha teenoor die vorige seisoen. Die produksieskatting van sorghum is 110 780 ton – 17,40% of 16 420 ton meer as die 94 360 ton van die vorige seisoen. Die verwagte opbrengs is 2,63 t/ha.

Vir droëbone is die geskatte oppervlakte beplant 39 550 ha, wat 7,91% of 2 900 ha meer is as die 36 650 ha geplant vir die vorige seisoen. Die produksieskatting is 59 880 ton, wat 19,14% of 9 620 ton meer is as die 50 260 ton van die vorige seisoen. Die verwagte opbrengs is 1,51 t/ha.


Neem asseblief kennis dat die tweede produksieskatting vir somer­gewasse vir 2024, op 26 Maart 2024 vrygestel sal word.

Inligting is beskikbaar aanlyn by die Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development of by SAGIS, vanaf 14:30 op die dag van die toepaslike vergadering van die Oesskattings­komitee.

Winter cereals / Wintergewasse
Area planted and final production estimate  2023  Oppervlakte- en finale produksieskatting
Crop / Gewas Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final forecast
Finale skatting
Sixth forecast
Sesde skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
Change / Verandering
2023 2023 2023 2022 2022
Ha Tons Tons Ha Tons %
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (B) ÷ (C)
Commercial / Kommersieël
Wheat / Koring 537 950 2 078 025 2 089 225 566 800 2 110 000 -0.54
Barley / Gars ¹ 107 600 376 195 376 195 101 000 302 000
Canola 131 200 237 450 237 450 123 510 210 000
Oats / Hawer ¹ 27 500 40 250 40 250 27 000 27 550
Sweet lupins / Soetlupine 16 000 16 000 16 000 21 000 15 750

Note:  Estimate is for calendar year, for example production season 2023/2024 = 2023
Nota:  Skatting is vir kalenderjaar, byvoorbeeld produksie-seisoen 2023/2024 = 2023

Wheat / Koring
Area planted and final production estimate  2023  Oppervlakte- en finale produksieskatting
Province / Provinsie Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final forecast
Finale skatting
Area planted
Oppervlakte beplant
Final crop
Finale oes
2023 2023 2022 2022
Ha Tons Ha Tons
Western Cape / Wes-Kaap 365 000 1 095 000 360 000 918 000
Northern Cape / Noord-Kaap 40 000 296 000 47 000 338 500
Free State / Vrystaat 72 000 288 000 96 000 436 800
Eastern Cape / Oos-Kaap 6 300 40 950 6 000 40 200
KwaZulu-Natal 8 500 56 950 9 200 60 730
Mpumalanga 4 200 28 560 4 000 27 600
Limpopo 30 000 198 000 29 000 187 000
Gauteng 950 6 365 1 100 7 370
North West / Noordwes 11 000 68 200 14 500 93 800
Total / Totaal 537 950 2 078 025 566 800 2 110 000
Wheat / Koring
Production   2014-2023   Produksie
Graph of wheat production for the Western Cape from 2014 to 2023
Barley / Gars
Production   2014-2023   Produksie
Graph of barley production from 2014 to 2023
Canola
Production   2014-2023   Produksie
Graph of canola production from 2014 to 2023

Winter cereal crops / Wintergewasse
Area estimate and final production estimate for 2023 / Oppervlakte- en finale produksieskatting vir 2023

Winter cereal crops – 2023

Wheat

The production forecast for wheat is 2,078 million tons, which is 0,54% or 11 200 tons less than the previous forecast of 2,089 million tons. The area planted is estimated at 537 950 ha, while the expected yield is 3,86 t/ha.

The expected production in the Western Cape is 1,095 million tons (53%), in the Northern Cape 296 000 tons (14%) and in the Free State 288 000 tons (14%).

The estimated area estimate for wheat in the Western Cape is 365 000 ha or 68%, 72 000 ha or 13% in the Free State and 40 000 ha or 7% in the Northern Cape.

Other crops

The production forecast for barley remained unchanged at 376 195 tons. The area planted is estimated at 107 600 ha, while the expected yield is 3,50 t/ha.

The expected canola crop remained unchanged at 237 450 tons. The area estimate for canola is 131 200 ha, with an expected yield of 1,81 t/ha.

The expected crop for oats for the 2023 season is 40 250 tons and the area planted is 27 500 ha. The expected yield is 1,46 t/ha.

In the case of sweet lupines, the production forecast remained unchanged at 16 000 tons. The area estimate of sweet lupines is 16 000 ha, with an expected yield of 1,00 t/ha.


Please note that the intentions to plant winter cereals for 2024 will be released on 25 April 2024.

Information is available online at the Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development or SAGIS, as from 14:30 on the date of the relevant meeting of the Crop Estimates Committee.

Wintergewasse – 2023

Koring

Die produksieskatting vir koring is 2,078 miljoen ton, wat 0,54% of 11 200 ton minder is as die vorige skatting van 2,089 miljoen ton. Die oppervlakte beplant word beraam op 537 950 ha, terwyl die verwagte opbrengs 3,86 t/ha beloop.

Die vewagte produksie in die Wes-Kaap is 1,095 miljoen ton (53%), in die Noord-Kaap 296 000 ton (14%) en in die Vrystaat 288 000 ton (14%).

Die geraamde oppervlakteskatting vir koring in die Wes-Kaap is 365 000 ha of 68%, 72 000 ha of 13% in die Vrystaat en 40 000 ha of 7% in die Noord-Kaap.

Ander gewasse

Die produksieskatting vir gars is onveranderd gelaat op 376 195 ton. Die oppervlakte beplant word beraam op 107 600 ha, terwyl die verwagte opbrengs 3,50 t/ha beloop.

Die verwagte canola-oes is onveranderd gelaat op 237 450 ton. Die oppervlakteskatting vir canola is 131 200 ha, met 'n verwagte opbrengs van 1,81 t/ha.

Die verwagte oes vir hawer vir die 2023-seisoen is 40 250 ton en die oppervlakteskatting is 27 500 ha. Die verwagte opbrengs is 1,46 t/ha.

In die geval van soetlupine is die produksieskatting is onver­anderd gelaat op 16 000 ton. Die oppervlakte beplant met soetlupine is 16 000 ha, met 'n verwagte opbrengs van 1,00 t/ha.


Neem asseblief kennis dat die voornemens om wintergewasse te plant vir 2024 op 25 April 2024 vrygestel sal word.

Inligting is beskikbaar aanlyn by die Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development of by SAGIS, vanaf 14:30 op die dag van die toepaslike vergadering van die Oesskattings­komitee.

CONFIDENTIALITY ISSUES that CEC members are committed to adhere to on the day of the meeting

  • Personal items such as laptops, handbags, cell phones, etc. are not allowed in the venue during the meeting.
  • No member is allowed to leave the meeting before 12:00 in order to prevent disclosure of the information. The embargo time for the release of crop estimates information is 14:30.
  • No member is allowed to discuss crop estimates information with anyone other than a member of the Committee before the embargo time. Only the Chairperson, or a member appointed by the Chairperson, may release the figures to the media.
  • Members must regard the detail of any information that was collected for and/or discussed during the meeting, as confidential. Individual information received for crop estimate purposes is treated strictly confidential, and is not divulged for any other purposes.